What is Design?
This is only my personal definition of design. It is not to be read as an absolute truth, just a point of view to be agreed or disagreed with.
To design is to plan and construct
 Design is the process of  creating art
 Design is a process, of which it’s also a part:
Definition of the word Design, and the history of its use. Taken from the Greater Oxford Dictionary:
Design
 15th-16th French: Purpose, intention or determination
 16th C draught, model, plot, picture, portrait
I A mental plan
1 a A plan or scheme conceived in the mind and intended for subsequent execution; the preliminary conception of an idea that is to be carried into effect by action; a project
 1593 What the law of God hath, either for or against our designs
 1596 By counterfet disguise to their design to make the easier way
 1625 The Emperor undertaketh no high design with his approvement
 1738 Why do the Jews and Gentiles join to execute a vain design?
 1843 What inexhaustive springs of public wealth the vast design required
 1848 Grey…had concurred in the design of insurrection
b A scheme formed to the detriment of another; a lan or purpose of attack upon or…
 1704 A sedate, setted design upon another man’s life
 1794 To be in love, now, is only to have a design upon a woman, a modish way of declaring war against her virtue
 1848 It was thought necessary to relingquish the design on Bristol
 1858 He had no design on your pocket
2 In weaker sense: Purpose, aim, intention.
 1588 Thine in the dearest design of industry
 1594 That it may please you leave these sad designs to him that hath most cause to be a mourner
 1659 They who ask relief, have one design, and he who gives it another
 1697 He…demands on what design the boys had bound his hands.
 1734 With design to besiege it
 1736 The design of this chapter is to inquire, how far this is the case
 1792 They extended an elephants hide, tanned and prepared for the design, across the summit of the tower
 1866 My design had been to go at once to London
b Intention to go
 1725 My design was to the north part of the island
c by design; on purpose, purposely, intentionally
 1628 The man being upon design gone..into sanctuary
 1650 On design to extirpate all the smiths in Israel
 1665 Either out of design, or simplicity
 1715 I have, on design, avoided all laboured periods
 1867 William, whether by accident or by design, was not admitted
3 Of names, signs, etc To signify, stand for
 1627 The numeral…then designeth so many hundred thousand
 1631 A few lines of ciphers will design…that number
 1642 Names which did design temporary offices
4 To appoint to office, function, or position; to designate, nominate.
 1596 The priest was designed over the penitents in the eureie church
 1607 A perpetual and unquenchable fire, for the watching wereof, were dogs designed
 1611 Where election designeth the successor
 1649 The commission…in which he is designed lieutaenant
 1668 When you designed your man to court her in your shape
 1701 Great, just andmercifu, such as mankind would have designed a king
5 To appoint or assign (something to a person); to make over, bestow, grant, give
 1572 They have appointed, marked, and designed the said manse, with foure acres…to the use of the minister…
 1592 Three kinds of life to her designed be
 1608 Afterwards when Michal was designed to him
 1650-60 He is the challenged and justly may design the way of fighting
 1651 Designing unto Musculus one of the principallest churches
 1681 The spirits name which he designed her was Locas.
 1784 Nature…when she formed, designed them an abode
 1864 The minister of Dalgety in 1862…stating…that in terms of the Act …he was entitled to have grass designed to him for the support of a horse
 1663 he was entitled to have grass designed to him for the support of a horse…and praying the Presbytery to make the necessary designation accordingly.
6 Hence, with mixture of 11, and ultimately fusing with 10: To set apart in thought for the use of advantage of some one; to intend to bestow or give
 1664 This worthless Present ws designed you, long before it was a Play
 1666 Their mounting shot is on our sails designed: deep in thri hulls our deadly bullets light
 1673 Trear designs the place to Orrery, bu I am confident it will never be
 1701 I fully designed you a vist
 1725 What present I had designed for her
 1883 Hearing what favours were designed for his boy
 1861 These fragments are designed for the German, rather than English reader
7 To appoint, destine, devote (a thing or person) to fate or purpose. Now merged in 10
 1593 Because I am Christ the just, therefore you will design me to the Cross
 1623 The well built city, not long since designed to spoil and rapine
 1662 The Duke…designed in his will 10,000 guilders…to alter what he had built amisse
 1691 Neither yet need those who are designed to divinity itself fear to look into these studies
 1747 The goods designed as a present to the Indians
II To plan, purpose, intend
8 To form a plan or scheme of; to conceive and arrange in the mind; to originate mentally, plan out, contrive
 1548 When all thing was ready, according as he designed
 1594 The matters which they design and work with much wisdom
 1647 That he should begin his journey…so unfit for travel…if his going away ws designed  the day before
 1682 If the enemy….should design and plot our ruin
 1795 Eternal wisdom deals or peace to man or misery, for his good alike designed
 1812 He can suspend the laws himself designed
9 In weaker sense: To purpose, intend, mean.
 1660 I design no more than to demonstrate that
 1701And yet he really designs no worong
 1830 designed inviting great artists to England
b with inf. phr
 1655-60 Great Queens, f you are designed to speak to mortals, make me acquainted with your rumbling voice.
 1678 How does the devil know what was that I designed to do?
 1724 I deisgn to go with you
 1874 Those objects which we design to bequeath to posterity
c with subordinate clause as object
 1704 A proclamation, that she deisgned her smiles should no more fall on the unworthy
 1715 I did not design you should have heard
10 With complement: b To purpose or intend (a thing) to be or do (something); to mean (a thing) to serve some purpose or fulfil some plan
 1703 So far as you deisgn the balcony to project
 1713 Other creatures, than what our nature and gods designed us.
 1733 The wood-walk, which I deisgned a labrynth, is almost finished
 1779 I have glazed the two frames, designed to receive my pine plants
 1802 With one…kick, designed to express his contempt
 1860 The emporers designed it to be a general council
b
 1700 You are not for obscurity designed, but, like the sun, must cheer all human kind
 1746 A pewter teapot, but I believe it was designed for silver
 1756 Ask of politicians the end for which laws were originally designed; and they wil answer, that the laws were designed as a protection for the por and weak.
 1766 The morning I deisgned for our departure
 1882 The palace which Somerset designed for this splendid sight
11 To have purposes or intentions (of a specified kind)
 1749 To persuade the mother…that you designed honorably
12 To have in view, contemplate
 1677 Before he came to subject, itself which he designs
 1784 So I, designing other themes, and called to adorn the sofa…
 1877 Tell him that his natural enemies are not designed in the promise
13 To intend to go or start; to be bound for (a place)
 1644 within sigh of Tours where we were designed for the rest of the time
 1684 The question…when I design for Stratton
 1688 They design to Bristol, but will take Exeter…in the way
 1691 Ships…designed on long voyages
 1712 From Guam we design for Batavia
 1819 This convinced them all that the king designed for France
 1823 On the succeeding day we were designed for Amboise
 1845 The new Lord…had at first designed for Munstar
b To intend to start upon a certain course; to mean to enter upon a pursuit
 1694 And if he designs for Law, tis high time to begin
III To Sketch, delineate, draw; to fashion artistically
14
 a To make a sketch of (an object or scene); to sketch, draw
 b To trace the outline of, delineate
 1635 The Prophet God in learned dust designs the immortal solid rules of fancy lines
 1638 A good invention well designed and seasonably colured
 1644 The prospect was so tempting that I designed it with my crayon
 1699 they have designed…a universal map
 1782 Designing, painting…and describing every fish
 1879 The monstrous ribs and gullies of the mountain were faintly designed in the moonshine
c  To make the preliminary sketch of (a work of art, a picture, statue, ornamental fabric etc); To make the plans and drawings necessary for the construction of (a building, ship, machine etc) which the workmen have to follow out
 1697 Mr Morelli, who both designs and engraves the medals
 1700 the prince designs the new elected seat, and draws the lines
 1743 In consideration of his designing…the new building
 1893 To design and superintend the construction of the docks in question
15 To plan and execute (a structure, work of art etc); to fashion with artistic skill or decorative device’ to furnish or adorn with a design
 1666 The weaver was charmed with what his loom designed
 1697 four hallowed alters we design
 1703 However my face is very prettily designed today
 1853 Did Christians…design its statues and its frescoes
 1865 The Roman bridges were designed on the same grand scale as their acqueducts
 1874 A lady summons him…to design a robe wich she is embroidering
16 a To trace the outline of a figure or form; to put a graphic representation on paper, canvas etc; to draw, sketch
b To form or fashion a work of art; in a narrower sense, to form decorative figures, devise artistic patterns
 1662 Unless he that copies, design perfectly himself
 1665 One he knew could both design and copy well
 1854 A painter designs when he chooses some things, refuses others, and arranges all
 1885 She…began to design and to paint with delicacy, taste , and truth